North Dakota · USA

Garrison Dam Missouri River Breaks Loop

Missouri River breaks below America's biggest dam

Moderate

This spectacular loop drops into the Missouri River breaks below Garrison Dam, where the massive spillway has carved dramatic canyons through ancient riverbed sediments. Starting at Riverdale, the route follows the old Corps of Engineers maintenance roads along Lake Sakakawea’s shoreline before plunging into the breaks themselves, where towering sandstone formations and hidden springs create an oasis in the high plains desert.

Moderate difficulty with some steep descents into the breaks and a few rocky creek crossings that can get interesting during spring runoff. High-clearance 4WD recommended, though experienced drivers can manage it in a capable SUV during dry conditions. The loop takes most of a day to complete properly, with plenty of spots to stop for photos or fishing. Summer gets hot down in the canyons, so spring and fall offer the best conditions. Pack water and snacks—no services once you drop below the dam.

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Trail Specs

Difficulty
Trail Type
Surface
Features,
Length (miles)35 mi / 56.3 km
Duration1 day
Max elevation (ft)1850 ft
Best seasonApril-October
Minimum vehicleHigh-clearance SUV
Nearest townRiverdale, ND
Land managerU.S. Army Corps of Engineers
Permit requiredNo
Cell serviceDecent
Water crossingsYes
Dispersed campingYes
Start coordinates
End coordinates
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Difficulty
Official: Moderate

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Frequently asked questions

Can a stock high-clearance SUV handle this trail?

Yes, a stock SUV with good ground clearance like a Subaru Outback or Honda Pilot can complete this loop. The mixed surfaces include some rougher sections but nothing requiring serious modifications.

Is the trail accessible in winter months?

No, avoid this trail November through March due to snow, ice, and potential road closures. Best conditions are April through October when weather is stable.

Do I need any permits or pay fees to drive this loop?

No permits or fees required since it's managed by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. The trail runs through public access areas around the dam and reservoir.

What's the most challenging part of this moderate trail?

The water crossings can be tricky during spring runoff or after heavy rains. Check water levels before attempting and have a backup route planned.

Can I find dispersed camping spots along the 35-mile loop?

Yes, there are several dispersed camping opportunities along the Missouri River with good cell service for most of the route. Scout sites early as popular spots fill up on weekends.

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