Virginia Mountains Loop
High desert loop with wild horses and big views
The Virginia Mountains Loop cuts through classic Nevada basin-and-range country north of Reno, offering a perfect taste of the state’s high desert character. This route follows a network of ranch and mining roads through the Virginia Mountains, where wild horses roam free across sagebrush flats and ancient lake terraces. The loop passes several historic sites including remnants of the old Virginia City and Truckee Railroad grade and weathered ranching operations that date back to the cattle boom of the early 1900s. From higher vantage points, the views stretch across Pyramid Lake to the east and the Sierra Nevada to the west.
Most of this route is suitable for high-clearance 2WD vehicles, though a few rocky sections and potential mud after storms make 4WD preferable. The roads are generally well-maintained ranch tracks with some sandy washes that can be soft after rain. Spring through fall offers the best conditions, with wildflower displays in good water years. No permits required, and dispersed camping is allowed throughout the area. Water is scarce, so come prepared. It’s an excellent introduction to Nevada’s backcountry that delivers classic high desert scenery and the chance to spot wild horses without the technical challenges of more difficult routes.
Trail Specs
| Difficulty | Easy |
|---|---|
| Trail Type | Scenic Drive |
| Surface | Dirt |
| Features | Camping, Remote, Scenic |
| Length (miles) | 32 mi / 51.5 km |
| Duration | Full day |
| Max elevation (ft) | 5400 ft |
| Best season | April-November |
| Minimum vehicle | High-clearance 2WD |
| Nearest town | Reno, Nevada |
| Land manager | Bureau of Land Management |
| Permit required | No |
| Cell service | Decent |
| Water crossings | No |
| Dispersed camping | Yes |
| Start coordinates | |
| End coordinates | |
| Copy both for Google Maps directionsClick to copy the directions URL · or open it directly in a new tab | |
| Find on Google | Search on Google → |
Location
Trail Conditions
No recent condition reports. Be the first to post one.
Log in to post a condition report.
Frequently asked questions
Can I run the Virginia Mountains Loop in a stock SUV without 4WD?
Yes, high-clearance 2WD vehicles handle this trail fine. The dirt roads are well-maintained with no technical obstacles requiring 4WD engagement.
Is the Virginia Mountains Loop accessible in winter?
Best to avoid December through March due to snow and mud at higher elevations. April through November offers the most reliable access and weather conditions.
Do I need permits or pay fees for the Virginia Mountains Loop?
No permits or fees required. This is open BLM land with free public access for day use and camping.
What's the hardest part of this trail?
The steepest climb up to the 5,400-foot high point has some loose rocks and ruts, but nothing technical. Take it steady and you'll be fine.
Can I find dispersed camping spots along the Virginia Mountains Loop?
Yes, plenty of established dispersed sites throughout the loop, especially in the flatter areas. Follow Leave No Trace principles and camp in existing disturbed areas.