Germantown Greenline Railroad Grade Historic Route
Historic railroad grade through suburban Memphis
The old Illinois Central Railroad grade that once carried cotton and supplies through Confederate lines now serves as a pleasant overland route through suburban Memphis. This converted rail-trail runs from Shelby Farms Park east through Germantown and Collierville, following the original 1850s railroad bed that Union forces used during the Memphis Campaign. The route passes several preserved Civil War earthworks and the old Nonconnah Creek railroad bridge, now a pedestrian crossing.
This is pure scenic driving territory suitable for any vehicle with decent ground clearance. The crushed gravel surface stays firm year-round, making it perfect for stock SUVs or even higher-clearance cars. No permits required and multiple access points make it flexible for different trip lengths. While it lacks technical challenges, it’s a solid introduction to Memphis’s military history and offers easy camping access at Shelby Farms. Best during cooler months when the humidity isn’t crushing.
Trail Specs
| Difficulty | Easy |
|---|---|
| Trail Type | Scenic Drive |
| Surface | Gravel |
| Features | Camping, Historic, Scenic |
| Length (miles) | 16 mi / 25.7 km |
| Duration | Half day |
| Max elevation (ft) | 390 ft |
| Best season | October-April |
| Minimum vehicle | High-clearance recommended |
| Nearest town | Germantown, TN |
| Land manager | Shelby County Parks |
| Permit required | No |
| Cell service | Good |
| Water crossings | Yes |
| Dispersed camping | Yes |
| Official sources | shelbyfarmspark.org |
| Start coordinates | |
| End coordinates | |
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| Find on Google | Search on Google → |
Location
Trail Conditions
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Frequently asked questions
Can a stock crossover or SUV handle this trail?
High-clearance is recommended but this is an easy gravel trail with only 240 feet of elevation gain — most stock SUVs will be fine. A lifted vehicle isn't necessary, but very low-clearance cars may scrape on rougher gravel sections.
When is the best time to drive this trail?
October through April is the sweet spot — cooler temps and less vegetation make the historic railroad grade and surrounding scenery much more visible. Summer in suburban Memphis means heat, humidity, and thick tree cover that limits views.
Do I need a permit or is there a fee to access this trail?
No permit required and no entry fee — Shelby County Parks manages this corridor and it's open to the public. Check with the Shelby Farms Park Authority for any event-related closures before you head out.
What's the hardest section of this trail and what should I actually expect?
There's nothing technically challenging here — it's a converted 1800s railroad grade, so grades are gentle and obstacles are minimal. The water crossings are the main variable; after heavy rain they can get soft and muddy, so check conditions if it's been wet.
Is there dispersed camping along the route and how close is the nearest gas?
Dispersed camping is listed as available, but given this runs through suburban Memphis, confirm specific legal camping spots with Shelby County Parks before you plan an overnight — this isn't backcountry. Gas stations are plentiful in Germantown and along the surrounding suburban corridor.
Trail track
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