Carcross Desert and Montana Mountain Road – Carcross to Conrad Basin via the Yukon Interior
North America's smallest desert leads to a Yukon alpine battleground.
The Carcross ‘desert’ — technically a series of glacial sand dunes stranded above Bennett Lake — is the strange opener to one of the Yukon’s best-kept overland secrets. From Carcross on the Alaska Highway’s southern loop, the Montana Mountain mining road climbs steeply into the Boundary Ranges on rough, rocky two-track built to service the old Conrad silver mine. The route gains over 4,000 feet in a handful of miles, threads exposed ridgelines above treeline, and deposits you at the ruins of the Conrad City townsite and the alpine Conrad Basin — a stark, wind-hammered plateau with jaw-dropping views over Windy Arm of Tagish Lake. The road is genuinely loose and off-camber in its upper reaches, and rockfall is a real concern on the steeper faces.
You need a capable, high-clearance 4WD with solid tires — this is not a soft-roader trail. The approach to the upper basin involves steep loose shale and narrow shelf road; one bad line can mean a rolled vehicle. June through September is driveable in most years, though snow can close the upper sections into July. No fuel past Carcross, no cell service, and no water on the upper mountain — carry everything you need. No formal permit required. Dispersed camping is possible in the lower basin, and the solitude up high is almost violent after the tourist-choked Alaska Highway corridor below.
Trail Specs
| Difficulty | Difficult |
|---|---|
| Trail Type | Backcountry, High Clearance, Technical 4x4 |
| Surface | Dirt, Gravel, Rock |
| Features | Camping, High Altitude, Historic, Remote, Scenic |
| Length (miles) | 18 mi / 29 km |
| Duration | 1 day |
| Max elevation (ft) | 6100 ft |
| Best season | June-September |
| Minimum vehicle | Modified high-clearance 4WD |
| Nearest town | Carcross, Yukon |
| Land manager | Government of Yukon – Energy, Mines and Resources |
| Permit required | No |
| Cell service | None |
| Water crossings | Yes |
| Dispersed camping | Yes |
| Official sources | Yukon Backcountry Recreation |
| Start coordinates | |
| End coordinates | |
| Copy both for Google Maps directionsClick to copy the directions URL · or open it directly in a new tab | |
| Find on Google | Search on Google → |
Location
Trail Conditions
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Frequently asked questions
Can a stock Tacoma or 4Runner handle Montana Mountain Road?
Not reliably. The upper sections to Conrad Basin involve loose rock, steep shelf road, and embedded boulders that demand real ground clearance — 8+ inches minimum — and aggressive all-terrain tires. A stock rig with highway tires will get humbled before the summit.
When does the road typically open and close for the season?
June through September is your window, but snow can linger at the upper elevations well into June and return by late September. Check conditions before you go — the alpine section at 6,100 ft can get hammered by early-season storms with no warning.
Do you need a permit to drive Montana Mountain Road or camp in the area?
No permit is currently required to drive the trail or use dispersed campsites. The land is managed by the Government of Yukon under Energy, Mines and Resources — check yukon.ca for any updated access or mining activity closures before your trip.
What's the hardest section and what should I actually be ready for?
The climb above treeline toward Conrad Basin is where it gets serious — loose shale, exposed shelf road with steep drop-offs, and sections where the road deteriorates into a rocky crawl. Recovery gear and a spotter are not optional up here; there's no one coming to help you.
Is there water available on the trail, and how far is the nearest gas from the trailhead?
Water crossings exist on the route so carry filtration, but don't count on easy access to clean sources on the upper alpine stretch. Fuel up in Whitehorse before heading to Carcross — Carcross itself has very limited services and the trail has zero resupply options for 18 miles of remote backcountry.
Trail track
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