Mississippi River Levee Defense Road System

Built by the Army Corps of Engineers for flood control maintenance, this network of gravel and packed-dirt roads runs along the massive Mississippi River levee system south of Memphis. The route provides unique access to the working river infrastructure, passing pump stations, floodgates, and the historic Ensley Bottoms area where the 1927 flood devastated the region. Several observation points offer commanding views of river barge traffic and the Arkansas delta beyond.

Easy to moderate difficulty suitable for any high-clearance vehicle, though some sections can be soft after heavy rains. The roads are open year-round but avoid during active flooding when Corps personnel restrict access. No permits required but respect all posted areas and active work zones. Camping isn’t allowed on Corps property, but the roads connect to several state wildlife areas. Best reward is the perspective on America’s working river system and the massive engineering that keeps Memphis dry during flood season.