Camino Real de los Incas – Potosí to Sucre
Ancient Inca highway between colonial capitals
Stone steps carved by Inca engineers still mark sections of this historic route connecting the silver mines of Potosí to Bolivia’s constitutional capital. The Camino Real winds through the Cordillera de los Frailes, passing through traditional Quechua villages like Chataquila and Maragua where locals still speak more Quechua than Spanish. Modern overlanders follow a mix of colonial-era cobblestone, dirt tracks, and technical rock sections, with the infamous Puente del Diablo canyon crossing marking the halfway point.
Moderate to difficult depending on weather, requiring high-clearance 4WD and basic recovery gear. Rainy season (December-March) turns clay sections into axle-deep mud traps. No permits needed, but respect indigenous communities and ask permission before camping near villages. Fuel and supplies available in Betanzos. This isn’t just a drive—it’s following the same route Spanish conquistadors used to haul Potosí silver to the outside world. The history alone makes every jarring kilometer worth it.
Trail Specs
| Difficulty | Moderate |
|---|---|
| Trail Type | Overland Route |
| Surface | Mixed |
| Features | High Altitude, Historic, Scenic |
| Length (miles) | 108 mi / 173.8 km |
| Duration | 2-3 days |
| Max elevation (ft) | 13200 ft |
| Best season | May-September |
| Minimum vehicle | High-clearance 4WD |
| Nearest town | Potosí, Potosí |
| Land manager | Municipal authorities |
| Permit required | No |
| Cell service | Spotty |
| Water crossings | No |
| Dispersed camping | Yes |
| Start coordinates | |
| End coordinates | |
| Copy both for Google Maps directionsClick to copy the directions URL · or open it directly in a new tab | |
| Find on Google | Search on Google → |
Location
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