USA · Utah

Burr Trail

Epic switchbacks through Capitol Reef's backcountry

Moderate

The Burr Trail Switchbacks drop off the Waterpocket Fold like a sandstone staircase carved by dynamite and desperation. Mormon pioneers blasted this route in 1882 to move cattle between Boulder and the Colorado River, and when you’re grinding up those eleven tight hairpins cut into vertical canyon walls, you’ll understand why they called it the worst road in Utah. Modern drivers get the reward without the cattle drive—66 miles of some of the most dramatic backcountry in the American Southwest, connecting Boulder to Bullfrog Marina through Capitol Reef National Park and Glen Canyon National Recreation Area.

This route demands respect but not rock sliders. A high-clearance vehicle handles the mixed pavement and dirt sections, though the famous switchbacks themselves are paved after decades of maintenance. The real challenge isn’t technical driving—it’s the commitment. You’re looking at 1,200 feet of elevation gain to a maximum of 6,800 feet, with long stretches where cell service disappears entirely and the nearest fuel is back where you started. The 31-mile section through Capitol Reef charges an entrance fee, but dispersed camping along BLM sections lets you split this into a proper overnight adventure. Plan for one full day minimum, two if you want to explore the slot canyons and arches that branch off the main route.

April through October gives you the best weather window, avoiding winter snow at elevation and the crushing summer heat in the lower desert sections. Water is scarce beyond what you carry, and the nearest services remain in Boulder throughout the journey. The Burr Trail connects to the Notom-Bullfrog Road, creating opportunities for multi-day loops through some of Utah’s most remote country. But even as a standalone drive, those switchbacks alone justify the trip—eleven turns that transform vertical canyon walls into a navigable route, each one offering a different angle on the layered geology that tells the story of this desert’s ancient past.

What you get is a legitimate wilderness crossing that most passenger cars can handle, but few drivers attempt. The Burr Trail delivers the Southwest’s signature combination of geological drama and human history without requiring specialized equipment or extreme technical skills. Just fuel, water, time, and enough sense to respect 140 years of hard-won engineering carved into stone.

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Trail Specs

Difficulty
Trail Type
Surface
Features, , ,
Length (miles)66 mi / 106.2 km
Duration1-2 days
Max elevation (ft)6800 ft
Best seasonApril-October
Minimum vehicleHigh-clearance recommended
Nearest townBoulder, Utah
Land managerNational Park Service / BLM
Permit requiredNo
Cell serviceNone
Water crossingsNo
Dispersed campingYes
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End coordinates
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Official: Moderate

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