Burning Coal Vein Interpretive Site

Active underground coal seam that's been smoldering since the 1950s, creating a surreal moonscape of red clinker and steaming ground.

This bizarre geological phenomenon features an underground coal seam that ignited decades ago and continues to burn, baking the surface clay into red clinker rock and creating occasional steam vents. The site sits along a gravel road in the Little Missouri National Grassland, marked by interpretive signs explaining the natural combustion process. The landscape looks almost Martian with its red, orange, and black coloration against the surrounding prairie.

Access is via gravel county roads south of Amidon that can be rough after rain but are generally passable by any vehicle. The site is always accessible and there’s no fee, though parking is limited to roadside pullouts. Bring water — there’s no shade and temperatures can be intense in summer, especially with the heat radiating from the burning ground.

Underground coal fire creating surreal landscape

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Place Details

TypePoint of Interest
Street address2 2nd Street, Amidon, North Dakota 58620 Get directions →
Nearest townAmidon, ND
Miles from pavement12.3 mi
Minimum vehicleAny vehicle
Access road surfaceGravel
Cell serviceNone
Cost (USD/night, 0 = free)Free
Reservation requiredNo
Best seasonYear-round
Land managerUSFS
Permit requiredNo
Coordinates   Open directions
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