Tallgrass Prairie National Preserve Backcountry Loop
Bison and bluestem in the last tallgrass prairie
The backcountry roads of Tallgrass Prairie National Preserve cut through 11,000 acres of native grassland that once covered 170 million acres of North America. These old ranch roads wind past grazing bison herds and through bluestem prairie that grows taller than your truck’s hood in late summer. The main loop follows historic cattle trails around Fox Creek, passing the preserved Z Bar Ranch headquarters and the limestone schoolhouse that anchors this slice of the Flint Hills.
Easy driving on maintained gravel and grass two-track, perfect for stock vehicles with decent ground clearance. Spring brings wildflowers and green grass, but summer heat can be brutal with no shade for miles. Fall offers the best weather and golden prairie colors. No permits needed, but stick to designated roads to protect the fragile ecosystem. Dispersed camping isn’t allowed, but nearby Council Grove offers motels and the historic Hays House for a proper overlander’s meal.
Trail Specs
| Difficulty | Easy |
|---|---|
| Trail Type | Scenic Drive |
| Surface | Gravel |
| Features | Historic, Scenic, Wildlife |
| Length (miles) | 18 mi / 29 km |
| Duration | Half day |
| Max elevation (ft) | 1350 ft |
| Best season | April-October |
| Minimum vehicle | Stock 2WD |
| Nearest town | Strong City, Kansas |
| Land manager | National Park Service |
| Permit required | No |
| Cell service | Spotty |
| Water crossings | No |
| Dispersed camping | No |
| Start coordinates | |
| End coordinates | |
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| Find on Google | Search on Google → |
Location
Trail Conditions
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Frequently asked questions
Can I drive this trail in a regular car or do I need 4WD?
Any stock 2WD vehicle can handle this trail. The gravel roads are well-maintained and suitable for passenger cars with reasonable ground clearance.
When is the best time to visit for wildflowers and avoiding harsh weather?
April through October offers the best conditions with spring wildflowers peaking in May-June. Winter can bring ice storms and impassable conditions on the gravel roads.
Do I need permits or pay fees to drive the backcountry loop?
No permits required for the driving tour, but there's a $10 per vehicle entrance fee to access Tallgrass Prairie National Preserve.
What's the most challenging part of this trail?
The trail is consistently easy with minimal elevation gain. The biggest challenge is navigating the unmarked two-track intersections without getting lost in the prairie.
Will I actually see bison on the drive?
The preserve has a bison herd that roams freely, but sightings aren't guaranteed. Early morning and late afternoon offer the best chances, especially near water sources and in the southern pastures.